Basic Bank Rules

NH Steve

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Apr 25, 2004
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Object of the game
The object of Bank Pool is to outscore your opponent(s) in pocketing balls by bank shots only. Each player in turn may shoot any object ball into any pocket, but every shot must be a legal bank shot to count. The first player to reach the required winning count wins the game.

The break
Players may flip a coin or lag for the first break. All object balls are tightly racked in no particular order in a standard rack with the head ball placed as nearly as possible on the foot spot. For games that follow, the winner of the previous rack has the option of breaking in the following rack. Any object balls pocketed on the break entitle the breaker to continue their inning, but they are not scored for the breaker, instead they are held for spotting at the end of the breaker’s inning. If the breaker fails to meet legal breaking requirements, the opposing player has the option to start play where the balls lie or require their opponent to re-break. There is no further penalty unless a foul or scratch occurs.

Full Rack Banks: All fifteen balls are tightly racked in the standard triangle formation. On the opening break the cue ball may contact any ball first, but after contact, at least two object balls must contact a cushion.

Nine-Ball Banks: Any nine balls are tightly racked in the standard nine-ball diamond formation. On the opening break the head ball must be struck first, driving at least one object ball past the side pockets.

Continuing play
Bank Pool is a call shot game. On every shot the ball, the pocket and the path of intended cushions must be specifically called prior to commencing the shot. In the event that a called ball takes a different path to the pocket than that which was called, the pocketed ball does not count and it is spotted without penalty to the shooter.

A player’s inning continues as long as they legally pocket their called bank. Players can only score one ball per shot; any additional object balls that are pocketed on the same stroke are held for spotting at the end of the shooter’s inning. A player’s inning ends when they fail to legally pocket a called or obvious bank, or the cue ball scratches or jumps the table, or the shooter fouls.

Every shot must be pocketed cleanly, without contacting any other object ball on its route to the called pocket. No combination shots are allowed. The cue ball must contact the called ball first; no carom shots are allowed. Every shot must be played ball first; no rail-first shots are allowed.

The cue ball is only permitted to contact the object ball once on its route to the pocket. Any ball pocketed on a double kiss is spotted without further penalty, and the shooter’s inning is over.

Safety play
Safeties are allowed in Bank Pool. Standard World rules 3.19 apply; after the cue ball contacts at least one object ball, the shooter must either pocket a ball or cause the cue ball or at least one object ball to contact a cushion. There is no penalty for directly or indirectly pocketing an object ball. Pocketing any ball other than a legal called bank does not entitle the shooter to continue their inning.

Fouls
Any scratch or foul ends the shooter’s inning, and a penalty of one ball is charged. If a called ball is pocketed on the same stroke, that ball is forfeited also. If the shooter has no legally scored balls to their credit, they owe a ball for each such offense, which is paid as necessary by spotting at the end of the first inning or innings in which they legally score.

It is a foul to jump the cue ball off the table. There is no penalty for an object ball jumping off the table; any such balls are simply spotted at the end of the shooter’s inning.

Following any pocket scratch or the cue ball jumping the table, the incoming shooter has ball in hand behind the head string. If there are no object balls below the head string, the ball nearest the head string is spotted. If two or more balls are equally close to the head string then the highest numbered ball is spotted.

Following any other foul, the incoming shooter must shoot from where the cue ball lies.

If an adjacent cushion or other object balls lie so close to the called ball that the cue ball might strike either the adjacent cushion or other balls first, it is the responsibility of the opponent to summon a tournament official or the designated house man prior to the shot, to rule whether the shot is clean or not, otherwise the benefit of the doubt is afforded the shooter.

Spotting balls
Balls are spotted on the foot spot, or in a direct line below the foot spot. Spotted balls are to be frozen to other object balls that interfere, but not quite frozen to the cue ball. Any balls to be spotted are held until the end of the shooter’s inning, unless all the balls have been cleared from the table, in which case all balls being held are spotted immediately.

Object ball contacting pocket points
When a called ball contacts either the cushions or pocket points along the rails adjacent to the called pocket on its final approach toward the pocket, such contact does not count as a bank in defining the called shot. If an otherwise legal called bank shot is pocketed in such a manner, the ball counts as long as the shot conforms with the shooter’s called intentions, and no foul or scratch occurs.

A ball can be legally banked off a pocket point to one of the opposite pockets, as long as it is called.

Appendix of standard Bank Pool call shot terminology
Cross-corner:
A one-rail bank off one of the long cushions (side of the table) shot into a corner pocket
Cross-side: A one-rail bank shot off one of the long cushions (side of the table) shot into a side pocket
One-rail: Any shot banked off any single cushion
Straight-back: A one-rail bank off an end cushion (head or foot of the table) into a corner pocket
Straight-back underneath: Designates the target pocket as the one nearest the shooter on a straight back bank
Straight back twice, or Up and down: a two-rail shot banked up and down the table into a corner pocket, using only the head and foot cushions
Straight back three times: a three-rail bank up and down the table into a corner pocket, using only the head and foot cushions
Two-rails: Any two-cushion bank shot
Two in the corner: Any two-cushion bank shot into a corner pocket
Two in the side: Any two-cushion bank shot into a side pocket
Twice across in the side: A two-cushion bank back and forth across the table into a side pocket, using only the side cushions
Twice across in the corner: A two-cushion bank across the table into a corner pocket, using only the side cushions
Three times across: A three-cushion bank across the table into a corner pocket, using only the side cushions
Three rails: Any three-cushion bank shot
Four rails: Any four-cushion bank shot
Five rails: Any five-cushion bank shot
Three (or four or five) in the corner: A three-cushion (or four or five-cushion) bank into a corner pocket
Three (or four or five) in the side: A three-cushion (or four or five-cushion) bank into a side pocket
 

baby huey

Verified Member
Joined
Oct 29, 2008
Messages
1,962
Guys, an object leaving the table is a foul in any game and I don't think it should change for banks. The basic rules for any game should stay intact including banks.
 

NH Steve

Administrator
Joined
Apr 25, 2004
Messages
12,367
From
New Hampshire
Guys, an object leaving the table is a foul in any game and I don't think it should change for banks. The basic rules for any game should stay intact including banks.
I wonder if the reason for this is how commonplace it is to strike the object ball hard in banks (for the purpose of shortening up a bank mainly). It comes up much more frequently in banks than any other game I can think of!
 

mr3cushion

Verified Member
Joined
Sep 17, 2008
Messages
7,617
From
Cocoa Beach, FL
I'm not sure, but maybe, when banks are thumped pretty hard and 'Much' of the face of the OB contacts the cushion, the OB may leave the surface of the table more often then thought.

Anyone want to post some slow-mo vids of this anomaly?
 
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